The Four Areas In Montessori


The Practical Life area is the foundation of Montessori philosophy.  The purpose is to help the child develop coordination, concentration, a sense of personal independence, and a sense of order.  Elements of human conviviality are introduced with the exercises of grace and courtesy. Practical Life exercises instill care for themselves, for others, and for the environment. The activities include many of the tasks children see as part of the daily life in their home like washing dishes, food preparation, and sweeping. The precise movements of the Practical Life materials challenge the child to develop muscular coordination, enabling movement and the exploration of their surroundings. Each child learns to work at his/her own pace, and to complete a cycle of work. This develops capacity for total concentration and typically results in the feelings of satisfaction and confidence.